The double slit experiment

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Re: The double slit experiment

Post by Bill » Thu Dec 24, 2015 8:56 am

Q: Thanks for the links. Will look after Xmas business rush is done.

Re: Double slit and "QM Patterns." I was reminded by a friend that "neutral" particles aren't as neutral as we might assume. They have magnetic fields and possess angular momentum. Both of those characteristics allow for interaction - especially when moving - with other "stuff." also, since they are composed of positive and negative "stuff," this provides ample opportunity for charge-related interactions during and after *at speed* particle collisions with slit edges and the slit walls.

No need for QM weirdness.

Merry Christmas all!
Bill

Re: The double slit experiment

Post by Q-reeus » Wed Dec 23, 2015 4:38 am

Bill - by chance came across something that may interest you. Don't blame me if this leads to chasing down another exciting breakthrough - with eerie parallels to a certain RM's model of reality:
http://pesn.com/2015/12/19/9602707_Quan ... -pressure/
http://peswiki.com/index.php/Directory: ... Energy_LLC
Have to wonder if there wasn't a certain amount of idea borrowing going on.

Re: The double slit experiment

Post by Bill » Sat Dec 19, 2015 6:40 pm

Hello, Q...

I also have been busy this time of year. Unfortunately I still must turn the pecuniary grindstone.

I appreciate your understanding re my errors --like Dr.Mills' name spelling. Once acknowledged, I *try* to put them behind.

Re his Classical derivation of Two Slit, we both agree that this puzzling phenomenon is present in a wide variety of charged and charge-neutral items. (Though I am still puzzled as to how one goes about accelerating a neutron without imparting some type of charge to it, After all, one can't simply grasp a handful of charges and *hurl* them at the slits!)

But this agreement brings with it a challenge. *IF* the procedure outlined in Chapter 8 is valid, then it *must* be valid over a wide range of different items, including many whose physical characteristics are well-defined. So... your critique of the process must be valid for *all* types of particles, from Protons through neutrons through -- to be silly -- charged elephants passing through barn-door apertures at speed.

You have chosen to focus entirely on what you believe to be flaws in the model(s) of Dr.Mills and -- by extension -- negating this process for *all* other particles (except maybe the elephants!)

That's a leap of faith that I'm not real happy with. That's especially true since I have already seen *one* example wherein your own understanding of the Mills model is incorrect.

A while back, you pointed out that the thickness of the electron shell (aka Orbitsphere) was a small but finite dimension, and therefor violated... not sure what.

The Orbitsphere shell -- and it's conjugate "pancake" in free space --is a superconductor of zero thickness, according to Mills.

Non physical? I dunno! But not any more ridiculous than an electron whose properties are unknown until we look at it!

But that comment starts to violate the "trout rule."

So... when you have time, I cordially invite you to consider the *process* by which Mills made his "Classical" explanation of the two slit conundrum, rather than considering whether or not *his* models are valid.

I also wish for you and yours all the best for Christmas and the Year to come.

All the best, Bill

Re: The double slit experiment

Post by Q-reeus » Thu Dec 17, 2015 8:13 am

Bill wrote:Q: What are you reading?

I am referring to Chapter 8: http://issuu.com/blacklightpower/docs/v ... 98/2669360 "Classical Photon and Electron Scattering." Please note: "Classical."

OK let's now refer to the full Volume I instead of abridged pdf. But the djvu downloadable 2011 version masquerading as (non-existent?) Spring 2014 version!! Your above linked-to web incantation is imo just too clumsy to work with.

In first para of ch 8. RM states "Huygens’ principle is that a point source of light will give rise to a spherical wave emanating equally in all directions." This relates to the secondary radiation through a pinhole in an otherwise opaque screen, back-illuminated by notionally uniform intensity radiation. That assumed 'equally in all directions' past pinhole as point source is only really true of acoustic waves in fluids; or the space & time averaged result for incident randomly polarized EM radiation. As an antenna buff you must be aware dipole radiation has only axial symmetry - azimuthal intensity is not uniform. Thus if back illumination was from a coherent source e.g. laser, the point source would NOT radiate uniformly in all directions. However such is the partially phase cohering nature of an initial pinhole filtering source, down-the-line double-slit diffraction pattern will result even for incoherent back-illuminating radiation. As shown since the famous 1801 experiment by Thomas Young.

What is seldom covered in accounts of Young double-slit is just how incident incoherent light yields phase coherent light past the initial pinhole. The standard explanation notes that most incoherent light sources such as sunlight or an incandescent bulb emit photons with significant coherence lengths - perhaps millions of times the nominal wavelength. Those that make it past the initial pinhole 'naturally' then behave as phase coherent secondary sources because each is effectively a near monochromatic wave train. The mystery part is that ever since Dirac, it's become lore that photons only interfere with themselves - not other photons! Nowadays it's recognized that doesn't always hold but such exceptions are fairly exotic and not supposed to apply to double slit case. Main thing to note here though is photons are not stocky 'bullets' in standard quantum picture. If they were, phase coherence past slits would not happen and only a washed out pattern would be expected. Which btw mysteriously happens anyway if which-way detectors (need not actually record!) are placed in the system.

For RM's bullet-like photons having lab frame dimensions no greater than the assumed wavelength, there is no possible explanation in terms of coherent waves given the huge frequency spread implied on a tight bullet wave-packet basis. Taking as he does that photons can mutually interfere, phase incoherent secondary radiation would continue to be true past the pinhole. Hence no double slit interference fringe pattern further on. RM's explanation afaik though is in terms of incident bullet photons inducing locally coherent currents, modulated by the twin slits, that then re-radiate bullet photons of identical frequency to that of the incident photons. With the appropriate angular distribution generating the usual twin slit diffraction pattern. Which defies a general expectation that the re-radiation should by Fourier analysis entail a highly dispersive spectrum of photon frequencies. In turn gets back to whether the basic photon picture as compact bullet is at all compatible with a well defined frequency!
Above has disregarded content of earlier posts questioning basic SR consistency of his photon model re 'rest frame' vs 'lab frame'.

Assume basic picture QM vs GUT-CP entails much the same for electron diffraction case. His electrons necessarily having an infinite number of possible internal states - huge contrast to standard QM picture!

What I'm suggesting is Randy has adopted the usual Fresnel etc. wave-based math predicting the usual interference fringes, but such math is inappropriate to his physical models - be it photon or electron. Beyond that, a new thread centered around basic plausibility and consistency of his photon and electron models in themselves is maybe the way to go from here. Will be tight for time for quite some time hereon out, hence any feedback from me could be very sporadic.
Sorry about the pedantic slip re Randy's name spelling. I sent my message before reading the posts that followed. My bad.

That's ok Bill and thanks for responding so well.

Cheers & best over Xmas/NY,
Q-reeus

Re: The double slit experiment

Post by Bill » Tue Dec 15, 2015 2:35 pm

Q: What are you reading?

I am referring to Chapter 8: http://issuu.com/blacklightpower/docs/v ... 98/2669360 "Classical Photon and Electron Scattering." Please note: "Classical."

Sorry about the pedantic slip re Randy's name spelling. I sent my message before reading the posts that followed. My bad.

All the best, Bill

Re: The double slit experiment

Post by Q-reeus » Mon Dec 14, 2015 8:12 pm

Bill wrote:#SIGH#
Q said "OK Bill, double slit it is." and then: "lets look at section "Equations of the Free Electron" "

Let me try again... Randell's Double Slit analysis has * Nothing To Do With His Free Electron Model, nor hydrinos."

WRONG. It has everything to do with his free electron model - as pointed out in:
viewtopic.php?f=6&t=51&start=120#p5889
If you cannot grasp RM's simple (and erroneous) relation between emission velocity and free electron 'de Broglie wavelength', which is fundamental to his diffraction analysis, it's your problem, not mine. And btw it is even more explicitly given on (logical) p119 in the pdf article.
To repeat in hope it will get through - de Broglie wavelength thus v necessarily is relative to target (diffraction slits) - NOT emitter. Even for v << c, his formula *strongly* violates Galilean relativity thus *cannot* have general validity.
It is simply an analysis, using *only* Classical Formulae and derivations thereof.

Indeed - and one that breaks down outside of his ad hoc emitter-and-target-both-stationary-in-lab-frame scenario. True Believers tend to miss such basic shortcomings.
In order for anyone to to comment on it, it would be a good idea, perhaps, to read it.

I have read enough. And suggest you go back and actually try and comprehend what I have written earlier.
BTW, his name is Randell; not Randall.
You learn that by reading also.

Bad show there Bill, repeating pedantry after I dealt with it last time. Is that attitude characteristic of the entire 'Society for Classical Physics'? Try concentrating on the essential physics. And by all means try and get Randell to respond frankly. Some chance - given how long his (of late 'sparks and bangs') roadshow has been running now.

Re: The double slit experiment

Post by Bill » Mon Dec 14, 2015 2:48 pm

FrediFizzx wrote:http://phys.org/news/2013-10-classical-physics-shown-equal-quantum.html

Maybe the above is relevant here?


hi Freddi... It certainly seems that someone other than RM and his team has identified a sensible alternate explanation of the double slit experiment that so baffled Feynman.

I sometimes get the impression that the international physics community, knowing how truly brilliant Feynman was, have simply given up... saying, in effect, "If Feynman couldn't figure out the double slit using Classical approaches, then it can't be done!"

All the best, Bill

Re: The double slit experiment

Post by Bill » Mon Dec 14, 2015 2:37 pm

#SIGH#
Q said "OK Bill, double slit it is." and then: "lets look at section "Equations of the Free Electron" "

Let me try again... Randell's Double Slit analysis has * Nothing To Do With His Free Electron Model, nor hydrinos."

It is simply an analysis, using *only* Classical Formulae and derivations thereof.

In order for anyone to to comment on it, it would be a good idea, perhaps, to read it.

BTW, his name is Randell; not Randall.

You learn that by reading also.
All the best, Bill

Re: The double slit experiment

Post by Q-reeus » Mon Dec 14, 2015 2:55 am

FrediFizzx wrote:http://phys.org/news/2013-10-classical-physics-shown-equal-quantum.html

Maybe the above is relevant here?

Drawing a long bow there Fred - extremely unlikely that team of actual physicists would in any way concur with the claims of RM 'team'.

Decided to do a quick web search for 'society for classical physics', and quickly homed in on: https://groups.yahoo.com/neo/groups/Soc ... opics/7175
After finding how to expand that thread, read through the various posts. One or more pedantic nitwits among them - much ado about my incorrect use of an apostrophe (so very, very sorry), or slightly mispelling Randell. But amusing to note that RM's physics/cosmology evidently is based on an absolute space and time i.e. Newtonian. I had at least expected it to be consistent with both SR and GR, but actually neither. Quoting from 2nd post there:
First tell him to drop the "apostrophe" on "it's", unless he's trying to say "... in it is ⨁own rest frame". Which he clearly isn't. So rumble him up a little on the grammar. They love that stuff.

Then tell him the photon doesn't have zero rest "energy" as he implies by implying that gutcp implies it. The photon merely has zero rest "mass". Then tell him the "free" photon never stops "frequencying", thus it never stops "energying"...

...Except in the case where a photon merges into spacetime's absolute rest frame, by way of resonation, by cause of band-stop impedance, allowing the photon to transition from light speed-energy --> to --> physical matter at-rest in the universal absolute spacetime frame of reference.

If that poster, who has his own spelling issues, is accurately representing RM's position, and it seems so, it's clear RM is denying validity of Lorentz transformations. Thus in fact anti-SR, despite claims to the contrary. At least one of the posters has cottoned on to that GUTCP photon has bleeding obviously non-zero axial extent in lab frame. On top of the issue raised in my last post, there is just nothing in GUTCP worth continuing with here. RM's explanation for double slit interference is voodoo, not 'common sense classical physics'. And, according to one GUTCP conversant poster, a neutrino is supposedly an EM entity - a kind of special photon?! Amazing.

Anyway, Bill, please inform me when the very first sample of super-hard/room-temperature superconducting/anti-gravitating/etc. hydrino compound becomes available for purchase (at an affordable price). That would be really exciting!

Re: The double slit experiment

Post by FrediFizzx » Sun Dec 13, 2015 12:27 pm

Re: The double slit experiment

Post by Q-reeus » Sun Dec 13, 2015 5:41 am

Bill wrote:Now... would someone like to comment on the non-Hydrino, classical (only) interpretation of the double slit "problem" that is what this thread is *supposed to be about?*

OK Bill, double slit it is. No need for any in-depth analysis of RM's math though. Just a case of being sufficiently savvy to spot a grievous fundamental conceptual blunder. Again referring to the abbreviated pdf article, lets look at section "Equations of the Free Electron" (logical) pp114-124. Randall's free electron is an almost infinitely thin pancake propagating along it's axis of circular symmetry - as per figure on p115. The disk has a definite radius ρ inversely proportional to the magnitude of emission velocity v relative to emission source i.e. ρ ~ 1/|v| (subscripts omitted). The 'de Broglie wavelength' is, according to eqn. on p118, then simply related by λ = 2πρ. Thus also inversely proportional to v relative to the emission source.

What?!! This theoretical framework strongly violates Galilean invariance, let alone Lorentz invariance. In order for there to be any consistency with diffraction, λ = h/|p| = h/(m|v|) (v << c) must have v relative to the diffraction grating - NOT the source! One can get away with RM's theory only if restricting to a special ad hoc reference frame in which both source and target (grating) are at rest. Go through it yourself - look at various reference frames in which relative motions are arbitrary. It should, hopefully, soon become apparent his theory is unworkable, having no general consistency needed of a bona fide theory. If it fails at the first few hurdles, no need to examine the rest of the course.

I do understand the appeal his worldview can have. With impressive looking mathematical equations, an authoritative and professional style, coupled with numerous claimed experimental support and tables of e.g. numerous calculated ionization potentials that exquisitely match experimental values (though not perfectly). Not to mention the sheer excitement of 'disruptive' science & technology that would overturn our currently unsatisfactory worldview drastically.

I could go back and pick you up on one or two claimed points in your last post, but why bother - it would just get us off-topic again. And that's 'not trout'! :D Maybe Randall could post any defense of his theory here as a guest.

Re: The double slit experiment

Post by Bill » Fri Dec 11, 2015 1:53 pm

My Final comment on Mills' Hydrinos in *this* thread.
Q: " he may have discovered something real that lacks any explanation within standard QM/QFT. What dulls that is the decades long claims of imminent practical hydrino-physics almost-free energy devices..."
The time from Maxwell's papers to acceptance was relatively short. The primary reason "chain," IMNTBHO is that it was easy to understand since all but one "piece" was already in place, it *predicted* radiation, and this was almost immediately verified, no competing theory was already "imbedded" in the physics community, and there was an almost-immediate "gratification"... Radio!

Contrast that with Mills' concept. Starting with his electron model, the concept is *very* complicated. It predicts "excess" heat/light, and while this has been verified by many third parties, the lab setup is complex and the amounts generated (until now) have not been high enough to command attention. (IOW no gratification.) Finally, there is in existence a Ptolemaic-like theory (QM) that provides useful results *and* is accepted by every physicist that values his career (and tenure!)
Q said: "Just how such an entity could be mechanically stable via classical physics alone is beyond me." Without reading (and understanding) the Mills theory, that condition will endure.

Hint: (see, I can do it too!) the orbitsphere is not spinning. That is obvious to anyone that follows the derivation.

Now... would someone like to comment on the non-Hydrino, classical (only) interpretation of the double slit "problem" that is what this thread is *supposed to be about?*

All the best, Bill

Re: The double slit experiment

Post by Q-reeus » Fri Dec 11, 2015 8:19 am

Bill wrote:First off, several associates pointed out that the “erroneous” diagram 107 that was so heavily criticized could not be found! Here is one comment: “neither the page labeled as 107 in its corner, nor the 107th from the start of Volume I (including front-matter pages labeled stuff like "iv") have figures of the photon. He should *read* Chapter 4 (Equation of the Photon) and look at figures 4.1 through 4.7.”

Well Bill, I thought it obvious my referencing was to the pdf article linked to as http://www.blacklightpower.com/wp-conte ... ionPt1.pdf
in your post of Nov 19: viewtopic.php?f=6&t=51&start=100#p5790
Here's the relevant passage again from my post viewtopic.php?f=6&t=51&start=100#p5792
I began a skim through the linked pdf article. Not happy initially that a number of equation entities were never defined. However, pp 107-110 (according to my Foxit pdf Reader): The Field of the Photon Observed from the Laboratory Frame is where Mill's GUT of CP theory obviously starts falling apart for me. In fact just p107 sealed it (p108 being a useless and misleading distraction). See if you can guess why (hint: he claims full consistency with special relativity).

That passage is accurate re logical page #'s I gave, and reference to relevant figure. The cited pdf article itself has NO page or figure numbering or best I could see any equation numbering - a very poor show and not my fault!
Second, here is an edited-for-brevity set of comments that catch the ‘flavor’ of the group’s response:
“Dr. Mills isn't saying that it's possible for a photon (or its fields) to be at rest. Those figures show what the EM fields would look like if you could be in the *photon's inertial reference frame* (which of course you can't be). The photon's wavelength is the diameter of its EM field orbitsphere and its frequency is the number of times a second that the overall E field vector (or equivalently the B field vector) completes a 360 degree rotation (see Figures 4.5 and 4.6)...

On the assumption your above previously cited pdf is an accurate subset of larger article 'Volume I', all I need do is refer to the rhs figure on (logical) p107. Labelled with 'Time axis' and 'toward the observer'. It's clear from that illustration the photon fields, in observer rest frame, have substantial extent along the propagation axis (arrow shown). It follows from Lorentz transformations that 'what photon would look like in its inertial rest frame' is an entirely vanished entity - infinitely extended thus infinitely diluted thus no energy-momentum or fields whatsoever there. Fundamental to the very concept of massless Boson is that not only can't one be in the (non-existent) rest frame of a massless Boson, it's equally absurd to even imagine that (im)possibility as thought experiment. As I explained previously. Getting that wrong may not of itself be fatal to the rest of his theory, but a frank admission of conceptual error is preferable to weasel words intended to save face.
...Since the photon travels at c, in the lab frame we see relativistic length contraction *such that the photon appears "flat" in the axis of propagation.*...
“Note that in this lab reference frame view that the photon (pair) appears to have zero extent in the direction of propagation due to relativistic length contraction (just like in Mills' Figures 4.5 & 4.6).“

See my last comments above - according to the rhs figure I referred to, Mill's photon most certainly and obviously is far from having zero axial extent. Calling black white doesn't make it so. And even if, contrary to the rhs figure, 'zero axial extent' in observer frame were true, it implies an infinitely thin pulse having an infinite Fourier frequency spectrum such that talk of a definite photon 'frequency' would be nonsensical.
[Also, axial spatial extent is explicitly given in the wave equations for E & H shown on (logical) p109.]
Third, and most important, physics is an empirical science, so reproducible experimental evidence trumps any wiggling around about theoretical semantics.

There are *many* reproducible experimental results in top-tier journals that defy explanation in quantum theory, but are *predicted* by GUT-CP. These include *many* experiments that yield unexplained (by current physics and QM) excess heat. In addition. And, within the last year, in-house and public demonstrations have shown a dramatically new configuration that generates enormous amounts of light that can be captured by conventional Solar Cells and turned directly into electricity.
This technique has not, AFAIK, been independently replicated. Engineering (as opposed to R&D) work is currently in process.
One of the group added, WRT independent verifications: “I link a ton of such evidence in my comments in that awful Forbes blog post from 6 months ago here: http://goo.gl/XTXczp http://goo.gl/XTXczp

I grant the possibility that, despite many sceptics claims of incompetence and/or fraud, he may have discovered something real that lacks any explanation within standard QM/QFT. What dulls that is the decades long claims of imminent practical hydrino-physics almost-free energy devices that, notwithstanding radical design changes, just never quite come to fruition. Why not? What also of the radical new hydrino-based compounds with amazing properties that similarly never quite make it to market?
If Q. would wish to continue this discussion, I believe it might be better to start an entirely new thread, since the contents here have drifted dramatically from the double slit.

I'll leave that perogative to you. In passing, having previously given scant attention as to whether his e.g. H atom electron shell 'orbitsphere' derivation is self-consistent with stated uniform areal charge density, it has just occurred to me the answer is surely no. A complex arrangement of crisscrossing orbitsphere currents imo cannot allow it. The sole current distribution compatible with uniform shell charge density being that generated by a spinning spherical shell of charge - with proviso angular velocities maybe a function of latitude but not longitude. Just how such an entity could be mechanically stable via classical physics alone is beyond me.

Re: The double slit experiment

Post by optiongeek » Wed Dec 09, 2015 9:31 pm

Q-reeus wrote:Mill's basic idea may be original, but he has been criticized for plagiarism; see Reference 51 here: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/BlackLight_Power


Pardon me for butting in, but as someone who has fought against thinly sourced defamatory biographical material for years across all areas of Wikipedia, I feel like I have to say something here. The plagiarism claim here is sourced to a 15-year-old blog post passing on hearsay. This is a glaring example of bias by Wiki editors who control the page. I can't think of another example this egregious where defamatory material has been allowed to remain on such thin evidence. I would urge against relying on anything drawn from the Wiki page.

Re: The double slit experiment

Post by Bill » Wed Dec 09, 2015 9:16 am

Since I promised to take Q’s comments to the “Society For Classical Physics” group to get a group response, I find that I *must* break my “trout rule” one last time:

First off, several associates pointed out that the “erroneous” diagram 107 that was so heavily criticized could not be found! Here is one comment: “neither the page labeled as 107 in its corner, nor the 107th from the start of Volume I (including front-matter pages labeled stuff like "iv") have figures of the photon. He should *read* Chapter 4 (Equation of the Photon) and look at figures 4.1 through 4.7.”

Second, here is an edited-for-brevity set of comments that catch the ‘flavor’ of the group’s response:
“Dr. Mills isn't saying that it's possible for a photon (or its fields) to be at rest. Those figures show what the EM fields would look like if you could be in the *photon's inertial reference frame* (which of course you can't be). The photon's wavelength is the diameter of its EM field orbitsphere and its frequency is the number of times a second that the overall E field vector (or equivalently the B field vector) completes a 360 degree rotation (see Figures 4.5 and 4.6).
This is for a single photon which must be either be left-hand or right-hand circularly polarized (individual photons have h-bar angular momentum so their field vectors must rotate either clockwise or counter-clockwise).”
Note: If you do not know what an “orbitsphere” is, then it would be useful to do some additional reading (whether you agree or not) since this is the basis for a correctly derived *non-radiating* electron model upon which the photon model is based.
Continuing with group comments:

“As is well known in classical electrodynamics, photons obey the superposition principle, so a left-hand and right-hand circularly polarized photon can superimpose to give us a linear polarized photon pair (see Figure 4.7).

Since the photon travels at c, in the lab frame we see relativistic length contraction *such that the photon appears "flat" in the axis of propagation.* There are some very good animations of a linearly polarized photon (pair) if you scroll down in this Wikipedia page: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electromagnetic_radiation

Note that the E and B field vector lengths in these animations are the superposition (vector sum) of two counter-rotating E & B vectors from the left-hand and right-hand photons. IOW this is a view of a *pair” of complementary photons.

“Note that in this lab reference frame view that the photon (pair) appears to have zero extent in the direction of propagation due to relativistic length contraction (just like in Mills' Figures 4.5 & 4.6). “

Third, and most important, physics is an empirical science, so reproducible experimental evidence trumps any wiggling around about theoretical semantics.

There are *many* reproducible experimental results in top-tier journals that defy explanation in quantum theory, but are *predicted* by GUT-CP. These include *many* experiments that yield unexplained (by current physics and QM) excess heat. In addition. And, within the last year, in-house and public demonstrations have shown a dramatically new configuration that generates enormous amounts of light that can be captured by conventional Solar Cells and turned directly into electricity.
This technique has not, AFAIK, been independently replicated. Engineering (as opposed to R&D) work is currently in process.
One of the group added, WRT independent verifications: “I link a ton of such evidence in my comments in that awful Forbes blog post from 6 months ago here: http://goo.gl/XTXczp http://goo.gl/XTXczp


Dr. Mills also took time and commented: “Of course there is angular momentum and energy stored in the photon fields. The electric field of a photon is calculated in Appendix V.”
Q: I suspect that we agree that accuracy in details matters in everyday life, and is even more important in physics. The accuracy of Q’s comments seems to be under serious disagreement here.
It is fascinating to me that so many Physicists can blindly follow the epicycle-like “theory” of Quantum Mechanics when there is so much empirical evidence showing how wrong it is.
If Q. would wish to continue this discussion, I believe it might be better to start an entirely new thread, since the contents here have drifted dramatically from the double slit.

Re: The double slit experiment

Post by Bill » Mon Dec 07, 2015 12:55 pm

Again, Q, thanks for taking time to state your thoughts. As I promised, I have passed your comments regarding the erroneous nature of the photon model to my associates on the other list. We'll see what replies may come.

Re conversations with trout, One thing I have learned is that hungry trout concentrate on food. When they encounter something that is clearly not food, they quickly reject it.

So... let me take a lesson from trout and point out that this topic is about the double-slit; not the viability of Mills' Hydrino concept.

In Chapter 8, Mills develops an analysis of the double slit using *only classical concepts.* Neither hydrinos nor orbitspheres form any part of the argument. He relies entirely on classical concepts to show that the double slit phenomenon is *completely classical.*

So... I ask all readers to concentrate *only* on the structure and rigour of Mills' classical derivation.

If you find it to be in error, I would love to learn, using nothing but classically derived concepts, *why the derivation is incorrect.*

All the best,

Bill

Re: The double slit experiment

Post by Q-reeus » Sat Dec 05, 2015 3:38 am

Bill wrote:Thanks Q for your reply. I apologize for the delay, but I have been having some serious conversations with some trout!

Well I trust you won the 'conversations' there. :D
You said, “Not happy initially that a number of equation entities were never defined.” The pdf was generated because the entire GUTCP is kilo-pages long and extraordinarily challenging to understand.

A lot of his equations are not even numbered, and symbols are introduced at times without any explanation, or not until much later.
Re your p 107/108 comments, you said, “See if you can guess…”
I am extraordinarily poor at guessing what someone that I do not know *might* be considering to be erroneous. If you would like to provide a clear, concise explanation of the perceived error, I’ll be happy to tackle it – alone or in concert with associates on the “Society For Classical Physics” group.

It's quite simple. The lhs figure on p107 purports to show the field configuration of a photon 'in it's own rest frame'. Long known to be an impossibility given the zero rest energy status of a photon. Unless you dispute E = hf, one has E & f = 0, hence infinite 'wavelength' and zero field energy densities, thus nonexistent. The paradox is resolved by dropping any meaningful notion of a photon 'rest frame', something Randall is evidently ignorant of. After 20 yrs 'perfecting' his theory, such a basic fact should have been picked up along the way - like at the very start.
One can get a feel for it by considering the ultra-relativistic limit for Lorentz transformation of length into the rest frame of a massive (i.e. non-zero rest mass) object that is both ultra relativistic and nominally 'round' in the lab frame.
You said, “Also, explanation for double slit pattern - pp123-124, is hardly unique to him…” I am not aware of any such “uniqueness” claim, in fact, I some years ago on th the old EM forum, I noted the striking resemblance between the “un-explainable” double slit patterns and those patterns that one encounters in antenna design (my passion) when an antenna is excited by RF and another, similar-but-unexcited antenna is present.

Sure, sympathetic excitation in Yagi-Yuda etc. parasitic element designs work along those lines. But double-slit interference pattern is a universal feature applying not just to electrons but photons, neutrons, atoms, molecules, as many experiments have confirmed. All based on the one de Broglie wavelength relation λ = h/p :
http://hyperphysics.phy-astr.gsu.edu/hb ... brog2.html
Not possible to understand in a classical context.
You *have* read Chapter 8, right? This explains the concept in (almost) excruciating detail. Mills also addresses some aspects on “un-charged” double slit performance.
Re neutrons, it is not obvious (to me) how one goes about accelerating a neutron without imparting *some kind* of non-kinetic energy to it.

Such as? Neutrons carry an intrinsic spin of 1/2 along with all other Fermions, which will precess if immersed in a B field, but that's it.
Also, unless the “neutron gun” is incredibly accurate, some of the neutrons *will* smash into the slit edges. And that action will transform some of the neutrons into charged particles with similar mass. Also, the energy of impact of neutrons will set up slit fields that will interact with the now-charged neutron “residue” resulting in patterns associated with the Fourier transform of the slit pattern.
Put another way, in a double-slit experiment involving neutrons, how do we *know* that the items hitting the target on the far side of the slit are *still* neutrons and not charged heavy particles?

This article provides a nice reference and summary of how: http://physics.stackexchange.com/questi ... f-neutrons
One last note: You suggest that Mills “stumbled” across a whole new concept. The initial concept was begun when Randy became disgusted with the imprecise nature of QM. He (IMO correctly) perceived that the nonsense of QM came about because of an inaccurate model of the electron. Basically, he noted that *all* previous electron models either had basic flaws causing them to “blow up” (as discussed by Jackson in Ch 17.4) or “radiate away.”
He developed a model that is stable as both a free and an orbiting item. Perfecting this took 20+ years.

Mill's basic idea may be original, but he has been criticized for plagiarism; see Reference 51 here: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/BlackLight_Power

I was initially open minded about Mill's hydrino model, especially given the experimental claims, but dropped interest once certain glaring errors in his theory became apparent. Ask yourself what kind of stupendous energy densities and pressures are implied in e.g. his hydrogen atom electron shell, which he claims has a thickness of 1 Planck length! Maybe ask him to explain what magical forces of a necessarily non-EM nature hold such together against the huge tendency to explode.
Further, I doubt very much such orbitsphere models are stable against the slightest perturbation, even on a vastly weaker magnetic energy interaction basis.
Also dimly recall being aghast at his 'stability analysis' for free electron - as I recall the 'balance' between electrostatic, magnetic, and centrifugal forces was impossible as proposed there.
Sorry to rain on your parade Bill, but much as QM certainly has it's weird aspects, RM is not the long-sought light-bearing saviour here.

Re: The double slit experiment

Post by Bill » Fri Dec 04, 2015 9:16 am

Thanks Q for your reply. I apologize for the delay, but I have been having some serious conversations with some trout!
You said, “Not happy initially that a number of equation entities were never defined.” The pdf was generated because the entire GUTCP is kilo-pages long and extraordinarily challenging to understand.
Re your p 107/108 comments, you said, “See if you can guess…”
I am extraordinarily poor at guessing what someone that I do not know *might* be considering to be erroneous. If you would like to provide a clear, concise explanation of the perceived error, I’ll be happy to tackle it – alone or in concert with associates on the “Society For Classical Physics” group.
You said, “Also, explanation for double slit pattern - pp123-124, is hardly unique to him…” I am not aware of any such “uniqueness” claim, in fact, I some years ago on th the old EM forum, I noted the striking resemblance between the “un-explainable” double slit patterns and those patterns that one encounters in antenna design (my passion) when an antenna is excited by RF and another, similar-but-unexcited antenna is present.
You *have* read Chapter 8, right? This explains the concept in (almost) excruciating detail. Mills also addresses some aspects on “un-charged” double slit performance.
Re neutrons, it is not obvious (to me) how one goes about accelerating a neutron without imparting *some kind* of non-kinetic energy to it. Also, unless the “neutron gun” is incredibly accurate, some of the neutrons *will* smash into the slit edges. And that action will transform some of the neutrons into charged particles with similar mass. Also, the energy of impact of neutrons will set up slit fields that will interact with the now-charged neutron “residue” resulting in patterns associated with the Fourier transform of the slit pattern.
Put another way, in a double-slit experiment involving neutrons, how do we *know* that the items hitting the target on the far side of the slit are *still* neutrons and not charged heavy particles?
One last note: You suggest that Mills “stumbled” across a whole new concept. The initial concept was begun when Randy became disgusted with the imprecise nature of QM. He (IMO correctly) perceived that the nonsense of QM came about because of an inaccurate model of the electron. Basically, he noted that *all* previous electron models either had basic flaws causing them to “blow up” (as discussed by Jackson in Ch 17.4) or “radiate away.”
He developed a model that is stable as both a free and an orbiting item. Perfecting this took 20+ years.

*Stumbled?* Not hardly.

All the best, Bill

Re: The double slit experiment

Post by Q-reeus » Sat Nov 21, 2015 4:31 am

Guest - it's good to be open minded about radical claims given apparently independently verified claims of experimental evidence for 'new physics' i.e. 'hydrino states', and a theoretical framework that sort of makes sense. And which has an apparent very accurate correspondence to experimental data i.e. spectral lines for many atomic/ionic/molecular states. Both of which seem to be so for Randall Mills GUT of CP. But you have to wonder why now decades-old grand promises of breakthrough clean energy remain always 'just around the corner' - a bit like with the fusion community.

I began a skim through the linked pdf article. Not happy initially that a number of equation entities were never defined. However, pp 107-110 (according to my Foxit pdf Reader): The Field of the Photon Observed from the Laboratory Frame is where Mill's GUT of CP theory obviously starts falling apart for me. In fact just p107 sealed it (p108 being a useless and misleading distraction). See if you can guess why (hint: he claims full consistency with special relativity).

Also, explanation for double slit pattern - pp123-124, is hardly unique to him and imo falls down when the more general case is considered (hint: neutrons and other neutral entities exhibit the same interference physics - just search for e.g. 'neutron double slit interference').
Still, IF the 'hydrino' spectral and chemical data are real not cunning fraud, he evidently has stumbled onto something outside of conventional physics.

Re: The double slit experiment

Post by Guest » Thu Nov 19, 2015 10:33 am

I just became aware of this group. Thanks Freddi! I searched previous postings on this subject and did not find anyone commenting on what I would like to introduce. So…
The Core reason for Quantum Mechanics (QM) to exist, AFAIK, was the inability of Classical EM to explain why itty-bitty “stuff,” like electrons and photons, seemed to sometimes “act like” a particle and sometimes “act like” a wave.
The primary manifestation of this “duality” is the two-slit experiment, and the wave-like patterns that occur when electrons are “shot” through a set of slits. One “weird part” is that the result seems to require “sentience” on the part of the electron in “knowing” whether the opposite slit is open or closed.
I have followed the work of Dr. Randall Mills for several years, through information available at his company, Black Light Power (BLP). He has developed an *all-classical* alternative to QM. He calls this the “Grand Unified Theory of Classical Physics) or GUTCP for short.
His company is developing a product based on the GUTCP.
For what it is worth, I have concluded that his theory is correct.
The complete theory book is here: http://issuu.com/blacklightpower/docs/v ... 98/2669360
Electron scattering and wave-particle duality is discussed in detail in Chapter 8.
#Caution# The book is *huge* and much of it is difficult to follow due to complex equations and Dr. Mills’ style. The medium is also not easy to read and strongly “resists” attempts to highlight and copy sections for study.
Just a few months ago, he released a *much* simpler document. Most of the verbage is gone (mostly equations and diagrams) and it is a PDF file so copy and analyze is easy. It also contains an animation that shows that the “sentience” is nothing more than fields induced in the slits that are interacting with the incident electrons.
The PDF file is here:
http://www.blacklightpower.com/wp-conte ... ionPt1.pdf
All the best, Bill

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